What is the penalty for defensive pass interference?

The penalty for defensive pass interference is specifically 15 yards from the previous spot or a first down at the spot of the foul if the penalty exceeds 15 yards. This rule reflects the seriousness of defensive pass interference as it is designed to protect the offense's opportunity to catch a pass. By allowing a penalty of 15 yards in most cases, the rules incentivize defensive players to avoid illegal contact and encourage fair play.

If the foul occurs beyond 15 yards from the line of scrimmage, the offense is awarded a first down at the spot where the interference took place, thereby maximizing the benefit of the foul to the offended team. This policy serves to discourage defensive players from committing pass interference, as the consequences are significant when they hinder a team's ability to advance the ball through the air. The enforcement of this penalty is crucial in maintaining the integrity of the game and ensuring a level playing field between the offense and defense.